Sustainable Livelihoods and Women Empowerment: A Study of Golden Grass Artisanship in Kendrapara, Odisha
Braja Kishore Sahoo
https://analista.in/10.71182/aijmr.2512.0302.4004
Abstract
This study examines golden grass (Cyperus Pangorei) artisanship in Kendrapara district, Odisha, highlighting how this
traditional craft supports women's economic independence, environmental conservation, and cultural heritage. Based on desk
research of academic literature, government reports, and secondary data from 2010-2024, the study uses an integrated
framework combining Sustainable Livelihoods, feminist empowerment theory, capabilities approach, and environmental
justice. Results indicate that work with golden grass boosts all five livelihood capitals, providing women artisans with flexible
incomes while preserving ecological balance through traditional harvesting techniques. Nonetheless, challenges such as limited
market access, resource pressures, and skill shortages hinder growth. The findings suggest that indigenous craft traditions can
promote comprehensive development in coastal communities when backed by suitable policies and institutions.
Keywords: Sustainable Livelihoods, Women Empowerment, Golden Grass, Traditional Crafts, Odisha, Women's Economic
Participation